Loan Application Approval Trends

This dataset provides detailed records of loan applications, capturing applicant demographics, loan characteristics, processing timelines, and final outcomes. It enables in-depth analysis of approval trends, risk factors, and process bottlenecks to support data-driven lending strategies and operational improvements.

  • last updated 12 Jul 2025
  • by GoMask
The brief that made it

Identifying approval and rejection patterns to optimize lending criteria

Sample rows

preview · 8 of 150 rows · all 20 columns
application_idstringloan_typestringloan_term_monthsintegerapplicant_countrystringapplicant_idstringapplication_datedateloan_amountfloatinterest_ratefloatapplication_statusstringdecision_datedateapproval_reasonstringprocessing_time_daysintegerapplicant_incomefloatapplicant_employment_statusstringapplicant_credit_scoreintegerbranch_idstringofficer_idstringapplicant_citystringapplicant_statestringapplicant_postal_codestring
APP10001auto60USCUST0012023-12-22320005.7approved2023-12-29Strong credit history758000employed712BR001OFF01ChicagoIL60616
APP10002business84INCUST0022024-03-142450003.9approved2024-03-22Business plan and cash flow positive8230000self-employed805BR002OFF02MumbaiMH400001
APP10003personal36USCUST0032024-01-10187508.4pendingblankblankblank49000employed693BR003OFF03DenverCO80202
APP10004student36USCUST0042024-03-0412007.6pendingblankblankblank6000student621BR004OFF04AustinTX73301
APP10005mortgage360CACUST0052024-02-117500002.2approved2024-02-21Prime borrower, high income10285000other826BR005OFF05TorontoONM5H 2N2
APP10006personal48USCUST0062023-11-261410011.3approved2023-11-30Good debt-to-income ratio469000employed728BR006OFF06BostonMA02108
APP10007other2USCUST0072024-03-0239525.8rejected2024-03-05Low income and missing documents32100unemployed375BR003OFF03ToledoOH43601
APP10008auto72USCUST0082023-10-15195007.2approved2023-10-22Excellent credit, low risk777000employed745BR007OFF07PhoenixAZ85001

What the 150 rows show

from the 150-row sample

Mortgage (loan type) stands out: mean loan_term_months is 403.3, against 44.2 for the rest.

  • 48median loan_term_months
  • 4application statuses
  • 6applicant employment statuses
  • 17,250median loan_amount
  • 8.2median interest_rate
  • 5median processing_time_days
Mean loan_term_months by loan_type150 rows
040080036.7perso…46 rows403.3mortg…18 rows60.0auto30 rows88.8busin…20 rows36.0stude…15 rows1.6other21 rows
loan_term_months150 rows, in bands of 50
045908442412007550250500loan_term_months →

Median 48, from 1 to 480.

applicant_country150 rows · 7 values
  1. US116
  2. ZA8
  3. IN7
  4. GB7
  5. CA5
  6. AE4
  7. MC3
20 columns by typefrom the column list below
  • string 12
  • integer 3
  • float 3
  • date 2

Columns

20 columns in three groups
blueprint · 20 columns
columntypedescriptionexample
Text 12 columns
application_idstringUnique identifier for each loan applicationuniqueAPP10001
applicant_idstringUnique identifier for each applicantCUST001
loan_typestringType of loan applied for (e.g., personal, mortgage, auto, business)6 valuesauto
application_statusstringFinal status of the loan applicationapproved · rejected · pending · withdrawnapproved
approval_reasonstringReason for approval or rejection (e.g., credit score, income, incomplete documents)optionalStrong credit history
applicant_employment_statusstringEmployment status of the applicant6 valuesemployed
branch_idstringIdentifier for the branch or office where the application was processedoptionalBR001
officer_idstringIdentifier for the loan officer who handled the applicationoptionalOFF01
applicant_citystringCity where the applicant residesoptionalChicago
applicant_statestringState or province where the applicant residesoptionalIL
applicant_postal_codestringPostal code of the applicant's residenceoptional60616
applicant_countrystringCountry of the applicant's residence7 countries · optionalUS
Numbers 6 columns
loan_amountfloatTotal amount of loan requested by the applicant0 or more32000
loan_term_monthsintegerDuration of the loan in months1 or more60
interest_ratefloatAnnual interest rate offered for the loan (percentage)0 or more5.7
processing_time_daysintegerNumber of days taken to process the application from submission to decision0 or more · optional7
applicant_incomefloatAnnual income of the applicant at the time of application0 or more58000
applicant_credit_scoreintegerCredit score of the applicant at the time of application300 to 850 · optional712
Dates and times 2 columns
application_datedateDate when the loan application was submitted2023-12-22
decision_datedateDate when the final decision was made on the applicationoptional2023-12-29

Use it for

  • median loan te…48150 rowsmean loan term months…36.7pers…403.3mort…60.0auto88.8busi…

    A finance dashboard

    Loan_term_months by loan_type and a breakdown of applicant_country. Excel, Power BI or Tableau.

  • Why do the 18 mortgage rows have a mean loan_term_months of 403.3?

    A root-cause class exercise

    Hand out the rows and one question. The answer is in the data, not in the brief.

  • A software demo

    Believable applications with applicant_id, application_date and loan_amount to fill a screen in front of a buyer.

Not quite right?

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This dataset150 rows20 columns
Yours1,000 rows20 columnsbranch_id: UK only

blueprint · loan-application-approval-trends

Behind this dataset

Same schema. As many rows as you need.

These 150 rows came out of a blueprint — 20 columns with generation rules behind each one. Open it in Data Factory to retune a column, add your own, wire in foreign keys, and run it at the size you actually need.

Rules it was built with
  • Include only fully completed applications
  • Flag applications above specified risk threshold
  • Applications must be timestamped
  • Approval rate calculated monthly
  • Rejected applications require reason codes
Rows
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Exports
CSV, JSON, JSONL, Parquet, SQL, Excel, TSV, XML
Licence
yours to use, including commercially
API slug
loan-application-approval-trends

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