Loan Approval Decision Dataset

This dataset provides a comprehensive record of historical loan applications, including applicant demographics, financial profiles, loan details, and approval decisions. It is ideal for developing and validating credit scoring models, automating loan approval workflows, and analyzing lending risk factors across diverse applicant segments.

  • last updated 20 Aug 2025
  • by GoMask
The brief that made it

Credit scoring model development and validation

Sample rows

preview · 8 of 200 rows · all 28 columns
application_idstringloan_typestringinterest_ratefloatco_applicant_presentbooleanapplicant_address_countrystringapplicant_idstringapplication_datedateapproval_statusstringloan_amountfloatloan_term_monthsintegerapplicant_namestringapplicant_birth_datedateapplicant_genderstringapplicant_marital_statusstringapplicant_employment_statusstringapplicant_annual_incomefloatapplicant_credit_scoreintegerapplicant_address_streetstringapplicant_address_citystringapplicant_address_statestringapplicant_address_postal_codestringco_applicant_annual_incomefloatco_applicant_credit_scoreintegerexisting_debtfloatnumber_of_dependentsintegerproperty_ownershipstringdecision_datedatedecision_reasonstring
APP00001personal7.2falseUSAUSR0012021-03-01approved18500.512Jessica Lee1992-06-10femalesingleemployed480007201549 Liberty AvePhiladelphiaPA19102blankblank12000rented2021-03-03credit_ok
APP00002student4.1trueSouth KoreaUSR0022023-07-11pending320036Minho Park2002-10-02malesinglestudent048520 Gwanak-roSeoulKR087885200073000rented2023-07-13awaiting_docs
APP00003mortgage2.9falseSpainUSR0032022-11-19approved185000360Ricardo Alvarez1973-03-18malemarriedself-employed92000799Calle Mayor 45MadridMD28013blankblank150002owned2022-11-24income_verified
APP00004other29.99falseIndiaUSR0042020-06-15rejected6506Ravi Kumar1996-08-20malesingleunemployed01209 MG RoadBengaluruKA560001blankblank00rented2020-06-16low_income
APP00005auto4.6falseRussiaUSR0052023-01-22approved2180060Natalia Ivanova1988-11-05femalemarriedemployed66000770Prospekt Mira 33MoscowRU129110blankblank84001owned2023-01-26credit_ok
APP00006business13.5falseIndiaUSR0062022-03-30approved9850048Priya Sharma1981-12-13femalemarriedself-employed11800083512 Nehru PlaceDelhiDL110019blankblank240002owned2022-04-02business_docs_verified
APP00007personal10.2trueUSAUSR0072021-09-04pending800024David Miller1995-03-15malesingleemployed430006702368 Cedar BlvdSan JoseCA951253400065032000rented2021-09-09awaiting_docs
APP00008mortgage3.2falseUSAUSR0082022-07-18approved420000480Annabelle Jones1958-08-22femalewidowedretired340008203702 Oakridge DrDallasTX75220blankblank00owned2022-07-21retirement_income_ok

What the 200 rows show

from the 200-row sample

Other (loan type) stands out: mean interest_rate is 71.4, against 9.9 for the rest.

  • 23%co_applicant_present = true
  • 6.8median interest_rate
  • 2applicant genders
  • 3approval statuses
  • 4applicant marital statuses
  • 4property ownerships
Mean interest_rate by loan_type200 rows
05010017.1perso…61 rows5.7auto39 rows3.1mortg…32 rows13.3busin…19 rows5.4stude…28 rows71.4other21 rows
interest_rate200 rows, in bands of 10
0701401382567622536050100interest_rate →

Median 6.8, from 2.1 to 100.0.

applicant_address_country200 rows · top 10 of 40 values
  1. USA30
  2. India16
  3. Russia13
  4. Germany12
  5. Canada10
  6. France9
  7. UK9
  8. Spain8
  9. Ireland8
  10. Morocco7
28 columns by typefrom the column list below
  • string 15
  • integer 4
  • float 5
  • date 3
  • boolean 1

Columns

28 columns in four groups
blueprint · 28 columns
columntypedescriptionexample
Text 15 columns
application_idstringUnique identifier for each loan applicationuniqueAPP00001
applicant_idstringUnique identifier for the applicantUSR001
approval_statusstringFinal decision on the loan applicationapproved · rejected · pendingapproved
loan_typestringType of loan applied for6 valuespersonal
applicant_namestringFull name of the applicantJessica Lee
applicant_genderstringGender of the applicantmale · female · other · prefer_not_to_say · optionalfemale
applicant_marital_statusstringMarital status of the applicantsingle · married · divorced · widowed · other · optionalsingle
applicant_employment_statusstringEmployment status of the applicant6 valuesemployed
applicant_address_streetstringStreet address of the applicant1549 Liberty Ave
applicant_address_citystringCity of the applicant's addressPhiladelphia
applicant_address_statestringState or province of the applicant's addressPA
applicant_address_postal_codestringPostal code of the applicant's address19102
applicant_address_countrystringCountry of the applicant's addressUSA
property_ownershipstringType of property ownership of the applicantowned · mortgaged · rented · other · optionalrented
decision_reasonstringShort description or code for the approval/rejection reasonoptionalcredit_ok
Numbers 9 columns
loan_amountfloatRequested loan amount in local currency0 or more18500.5
loan_term_monthsintegerDuration of the loan in months1 or more12
interest_ratefloatAnnual interest rate (%) offered for the loan0 or more7.2
applicant_annual_incomefloatAnnual income of the applicant in local currency0 or more48000
applicant_credit_scoreintegerCredit score of the applicant at the time of application0 to 999720
co_applicant_annual_incomefloatAnnual income of the co-applicant, if present0 or more · optional52000
co_applicant_credit_scoreintegerCredit score of the co-applicant, if present0 to 999 · optional730
existing_debtfloatTotal outstanding debt of the applicant at the time of application0 or more1200
number_of_dependentsintegerNumber of dependents claimed by the applicant0 or more · optional0
Dates and times 3 columns
application_datedateDate when the loan application was submitted2021-03-01
applicant_birth_datedateBirth date of the applicant1992-06-10
decision_datedateDate when the loan approval decision was made2021-03-03
True or false 1 column
co_applicant_presentbooleanIndicates if a co-applicant is present on the applicationfalse

Use it for

  • co applicant p…23%45 of 200 rowsmean interest rate by…17.1pers…5.7auto3.1mort…13.3busi…

    A finance dashboard

    The co_applicant_present rate, interest_rate by loan_type and a breakdown of applicant_address_country. Excel, Power BI or Tableau.

  • Why do the 21 other rows have a mean interest_rate of 71.4?

    A root-cause class exercise

    Hand out the rows and one question. The answer is in the data, not in the brief.

  • A software demo

    Believable applications with applicant_id, application_date and approval_status to fill a screen in front of a buyer.

Not quite right?

Make it yours.

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This dataset200 rows28 columns
Yours1,000 rows28 columnsapplicant_address_street: UK only

blueprint · loan-approval-decision-dataset

Behind this dataset

Same schema. As many rows as you need.

These 200 rows came out of a blueprint — 28 columns with generation rules behind each one. Open it in Data Factory to retune a column, add your own, wire in foreign keys, and run it at the size you actually need.

Rules it was built with
  • Application details with applicant financials
  • Approval/rejection flag based on criteria
  • Loan type and amount annotated
  • Supports binary and multi-class models
Rows
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Exports
CSV, JSON, JSONL, Parquet, SQL, Excel, TSV, XML
Licence
yours to use, including commercially
API slug
loan-approval-decision-dataset

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