Manufacturing Production Defect Rates
This dataset provides detailed records of defect rates in manufacturing production, including batch-level information on plant, production line, product, inspection methods, and defect types. It enables quality managers and process engineers to monitor, analyze, and optimize production quality, identify trends, and address recurring issues for improved operational efficiency.
Sample rows
preview · 8 of 200 rows · all 18 columns| record_idstring | inspection_methodstring | defect_ratefloat | defect_typestring | production_datedate | plant_idstring | plant_namestring | production_line_idstring | production_line_namestring | product_idstring | product_namestring | batch_numberstring | units_producedinteger | units_defectiveinteger | inspector_idstring | shiftstring | defect_descriptionstring | remarksstring |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A12345-20230420 | automated | 0.0005 | cosmetic | 2023-04-20 | PLT01 | Midwest Assembly Plant | LINE-A1 | Conveyor Assembly Line | PROD-01 | GearBox X | BATCH-1001 | 8000 | 4 | INSP-101 | morning | Minor surface scratches on outer casing detected. | Low defect rate; routine batch. No further action required. |
| B54321-20240211 | sampling | 0 | blank | 2024-02-11 | PLT02 | Pacific Tech Plant | LINE-B2 | Precision SMD Line | PROD-02 | Chipster V2 | BATCH-1002 | 3 | 0 | INSP-102 | night | blank | Prototype batch; special inspection. No defects found. |
| C67890-20231215 | visual | 0.02 | functional | 2023-12-15 | PLT03 | Eastern Components Facility | LINE-C3 | Mechanical Drive Line | PROD-03 | Widget Mini | BATCH-1003 | 1500 | 30 | INSP-103 | afternoon | Output speed variance exceeds tolerance in some units. | Defects within expected range; review scheduled. |
| D24680-20221006 | automated | 0.7 | material | 2022-10-06 | PLT04 | Southern Robotics Hub | LINE-D4 | Servo Assembly Line | PROD-04 | ServoDrive R | BATCH-1004 | 300 | 210 | INSP-104 | night | Plastic housing failed stress test on majority of units. | Batch failure; investigation initiated for supplier issue. |
| E13579-20210430 | visual | 0 | blank | 2021-04-30 | PLT05 | Northern Precision Plant | LINE-E1 | PCB Print Line | PROD-05 | PCB Matrix | BATCH-1005 | 700 | 0 | INSP-105 | morning | blank | Routine batch; no defects observed. |
| F11223-20230525 | automated | 0.02 | cosmetic | 2023-05-25 | PLT06 | Central Driveworks | LINE-F2 | Die Cast Line | PROD-06 | RotorMax S | BATCH-1006 | 2500 | 50 | INSP-106 | afternoon | Slight discoloration in paint finish detected. | Cosmetic defects within tolerance; no recall needed. |
| G33445-20230621 | automated | 0 | blank | 2023-06-21 | PLT07 | Western Machining Center | LINE-G7 | Gear Machining | PROD-07 | TurboGear XL | BATCH-1007 | 9000 | 0 | INSP-107 | morning | blank | High-volume batch; no defects, routine process. |
| A98765-20231103 | visual | 0.00033 | cosmetic | 2023-11-03 | PLT01 | Midwest Assembly Plant | LINE-A2 | Packaging Line | PROD-08 | Boxster Lite | BATCH-1008 | 6000 | 2 | INSP-108 | afternoon | Slight misprint on packaging label in two units. | Minor cosmetic issue; corrective action completed. |
| B87654-20230214 | other | 1 | other | 2023-02-14 | PLT02 | Pacific Tech Plant | LINE-B1 | Assembly & Test Line | PROD-09 | Tester Pro | BATCH-1009 | 8 | 8 | INSP-109 | night | Complete batch rejected due to incorrect firmware installation. | All units defective; special inspection for process error. |
| C76543-20230708 | sampling | 0.01 | dimensional | 2023-07-08 | PLT03 | Eastern Components Facility | LINE-C1 | SMD Component Line | PROD-02 | Chipster V2 | BATCH-1010 | 1200 | 12 | INSP-110 | morning | Component height exceeds tolerance in subset of units. | Defects within expected range; batch approved. |
| D65432-20220816 | automated | 0.9 | functional | 2022-08-16 | PLT04 | Southern Robotics Hub | LINE-D1 | Servo Test Line | PROD-04 | ServoDrive R | BATCH-1011 | 500 | 450 | INSP-111 | night | Units failed startup sequence; firmware update required. | Major batch failure; recall issued for affected units. |
| E54321-20231201 | visual | 0 | blank | 2023-12-01 | PLT05 | Northern Precision Plant | LINE-E2 | Precision Print Line | PROD-10 | FlexiBoard S | BATCH-1012 | 500 | 0 | INSP-112 | morning | blank | Routine inspection; no defects found. |
| F43210-20230405 | automated | 0.005 | cosmetic | 2023-04-05 | PLT06 | Central Driveworks | LINE-F1 | Rotor Assembly Line | PROD-11 | RotorMax Q | BATCH-1013 | 2000 | 10 | INSP-113 | afternoon | Paint blemish detected on small percentage of units. | Minor cosmetic issue; resolved in subsequent batch. |
| G21098-20230116 | visual | 0.00014 | cosmetic | 2023-01-16 | PLT07 | Western Machining Center | LINE-G1 | Machining Main Line | PROD-12 | BoltFast T | BATCH-1014 | 7000 | 1 | INSP-114 | morning | Single unit with minor dent in housing. | Very low defect rate; batch meets standards. |
| A32109-20240402 | automated | 0 | blank | 2024-04-02 | PLT01 | Midwest Assembly Plant | LINE-A3 | Drive Assembly Line | PROD-13 | DriveChain Q | BATCH-1015 | 9500 | 0 | INSP-115 | afternoon | blank | Routine batch; no defects detected. |
| B01928-20210911 | other | 1 | functional | 2021-09-11 | PLT02 | Pacific Tech Plant | LINE-B3 | Final Test Line | PROD-14 | Tester Nano | BATCH-1016 | 60 | 60 | INSP-116 | night | Batch failed electrical safety test; all units defective. | Complete batch recall initiated; process review scheduled. |
| C92837-20240513 | automated | 0.0009 | cosmetic | 2024-05-13 | PLT03 | Eastern Components Facility | LINE-C2 | Assembly Main Line | PROD-15 | Widget Pro | BATCH-1017 | 10000 | 9 | INSP-117 | morning | Minor scuff marks found on several units. | Low defect rate; batch cleared for shipping. |
| D83726-20220722 | automated | 0.25 | material | 2022-07-22 | PLT04 | Southern Robotics Hub | LINE-D2 | Servo Tuning Line | PROD-04 | ServoDrive R | BATCH-1018 | 400 | 100 | INSP-118 | night | Faulty solder detected, affecting connectivity. | Defect rate high; supplier contacted for investigation. |
| E72635-20220610 | visual | 0 | blank | 2022-06-10 | PLT05 | Northern Precision Plant | LINE-E3 | Flex Print Line | PROD-10 | FlexiBoard S | BATCH-1019 | 150 | 0 | INSP-119 | afternoon | blank | Small batch, no defects detected. |
| F63524-20230409 | automated | 0.2 | material | 2023-04-09 | PLT06 | Central Driveworks | LINE-F3 | Rotor QA Line | PROD-11 | RotorMax Q | BATCH-1020 | 3000 | 600 | INSP-120 | night | Rotor shaft material below specification. | High defect rate; quality hold in place for investigation. |
What the 200 rows show
from the 200-row sampleOther (inspection method) stands out: mean defect_
- 0.01median defect_
rate - 3shifts
- 7plants
- 34plant names
- 42products
- 50production lines
Median 0.01, from 0.0 to 1.0.
- string 14
- integer 2
- float 1
- date 1
Columns
18 columns in three groups| column | type | description | example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Text 14 columns | |||
record_id | string | Unique identifier for each defect rate recordunique | A12345-20230420 |
plant_id | string | Unique identifier for the manufacturing plant7 plants | PLT01 |
plant_name | string | Name of the manufacturing plantoptional | Midwest Assembly Plant |
production_line_id | string | Unique identifier for the production line | LINE-A1 |
production_line_name | string | Name or description of the production lineoptional | Conveyor Assembly Line |
product_id | string | Unique identifier for the product manufactured | PROD-01 |
product_name | string | Name or description of the productoptional | GearBox X |
batch_number | string | Identifier for the production batch | BATCH-1001 |
defect_type | string | Primary type of defect identified (e.g., cosmetic, functional, dimensional)cosmetic · functional · dimensional · material · other · optional | cosmetic |
defect_description | string | Detailed description of the defect(s) found in the batchoptional | Minor surface scratches o… |
inspector_id | string | Identifier for the quality inspector who performed the checkoptional | INSP-101 |
inspection_method | string | Method used for defect inspection (e.g., visual, automated, sampling)visual · automated · sampling · other · optional | automated |
shift | string | Production shift during which the batch was producedmorning · afternoon · night · optional | morning |
remarks | string | Additional notes or remarks about the batch or inspectionoptional | Low defect rate; routine … |
| Numbers 3 columns | |||
units_produced | integer | Total number of units produced in the batch1 or more | 8000 |
units_defective | integer | Number of defective units identified in the batch0 or more | 4 |
defect_rate | float | Calculated defect rate for the batch (units_defective / units_produced)0 to 1 | 0.0005 |
| Dates and times 1 column | |||
production_date | date | Date when the production batch was completed | 2023-04-20 |
Use it for
A manufacturing dashboard
Defect_
rate by inspection_ method and a breakdown of defect_ type. Excel, Power BI or Tableau. Why do the 21 other rows have a mean defect_
rate of 0.79? A root-cause class exercise
Hand out the rows and one question. The answer is in the data, not in the brief.
- Records200A12345-202304200.0005automatedB54321-202402110samplingC67890-202312150.02visual
A software demo
Believable records with production_
date, plant_ id and plant_ name to fill a screen in front of a buyer.
blueprint · manufacturing-production-defect-rates
Behind this dataset
Same schema. As many rows as you need.
These 200 rows came out of a blueprint — 18 columns with generation rules behind each one. Open it in Data Factory to retune a column, add your own, wire in foreign keys, and run it at the size you actually need.
- Track defects by product type
- Segment by batch and shift
- Include defect cause
- Flag high-defect periods
1 credit per row. New accounts start with 25 free credits.
- Exports
- CSV, JSON, JSONL, Parquet, SQL, Excel, TSV, XML
- Licence
- yours to use, including commercially
- API slug
- manufacturing-production-defect-rates