• Energy
  • 14 columns
  • 250 rows
  • 8 formats

Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) Synchrophasor Data

This dataset provides high-resolution, time-synchronized phasor measurements from PMUs across the power grid, including voltage/current phasors, frequency, ROCOF, and GPS status. It enables wide-area grid monitoring, event detection, and advanced analytics for grid stability and reliability. The inclusion of location and quality flags makes it ideal for both real-time operations and historical analysis.

  • last updated 2 Nov 2025
  • by GoMask
The brief that made it

Real-time grid stability and event detection

Sample rows

preview · 8 of 250 rows · all 14 columns
pmu_idstringgps_statusstringrocoffloatmeasurement_quality_flagbooleanstation_namestringmeasurement_timestampdatetimevoltage_phasor_magnitudefloatvoltage_phasor_anglefloatcurrent_phasor_magnitudefloatcurrent_phasor_anglefloatfrequencyfloatline_idstringlatitudefloatlongitudefloat
PMU001locked0.07trueCentral Substation2024-04-01T08:00:01Z245.630172.8-3050.02LN100151.5074-0.1278
PMU002locked-0.03trueNorth Industrial Park2024-04-01T08:00:02Z238.2-33.1161.333.150.04LN100240.7128-74.006
PMU003locked0.09trueUrban Core Station2024-04-01T08:00:03Z243.760184.2-6060.01LN100334.0522-118.2437
PMU004locked0.04trueDowntown Grid Node2024-04-01T08:00:04Z241.3-90165.99060.04LN100441.8781-87.6298
PMU005locked-0.01trueHighlands Station2024-04-01T08:00:05Z236.70147.2049.98LN100548.208216.3738
PMU006locked0.12trueEastern Village2022-11-15T13:25:30Z194.412.577.8-12.549.56LN100652.5213.405
PMU007locked-0.07trueMountain Outpost2021-07-10T21:05:14Z201.2-4885.14847.92blank35.6895139.6917
PMU008locked0.09trueRemote Valley Station2023-05-22T19:12:00Z197.712058.3-12050blank40.4168-3.7038

What the 250 rows show

from the 250-row sample

Error (gps status) stands out: mean rocof is 1.2, against 0.04 for the rest.

  • 93%measurement_quality_flag = true
  • 0.06median rocof
  • 216.1median voltage_phasor_magnitude
  • 0.06median voltage_phasor_angle
  • 105.0median current_phasor_magnitude
  • -0.15median current_phasor_angle
Mean rocof by gps_status250 rows
0120.04locked176 rows0.07unlocked22 rows1.2error52 rows
rocof250 rows, in bands of 0.25
085170133816210000135-0.50.752rocof →

Median 0.06, from -0.50 to 2.0.

14 columns by typefrom the column list below
  • string 4
  • float 8
  • datetime 1
  • boolean 1

Columns

14 columns in four groups
blueprint · 14 columns
columntypedescriptionexample
Text 4 columns
pmu_idstringUnique identifier for the Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)PMU001
station_namestringName of the station or substation where the PMU is installedCentral Substation
gps_statusstringStatus of GPS synchronization (e.g., locked, unlocked, error)locked · unlocked · errorlocked
line_idstringIdentifier for the transmission line or circuit monitored by the PMUoptionalLN1001
Numbers 8 columns
voltage_phasor_magnitudefloatMeasured voltage phasor magnitude in volts (RMS)0 or more245.6
voltage_phasor_anglefloatMeasured voltage phasor angle in degrees-180 to 18030
current_phasor_magnitudefloatMeasured current phasor magnitude in amperes (RMS)0 or more172.8
current_phasor_anglefloatMeasured current phasor angle in degrees-180 to 180-30
frequencyfloatMeasured system frequency in Hz0 to 10050.02
rocoffloatRate of Change of Frequency (ROCOF) in Hz/s0.07
latitudefloatLatitude of the PMU installation (WGS84)-90 to 90 · optional51.5074
longitudefloatLongitude of the PMU installation (WGS84)-180 to 180 · optional-0.1278
Dates and times 1 column
measurement_timestampdatetimePrecise UTC timestamp of the measurement, synchronized via GPS2024-04-01T08:00:01Z
True or false 1 column
measurement_quality_flagbooleanIndicates if the measurement passed quality checks (true = valid, false = invalid)true

Use it for

  • measurement qu…93%232 of 250 rowsmean rocof by gps sta…0.04locked0.07unlock…1.2error

    An energy dashboard

    The measurement_quality_flag rate and rocof by gps_status. Excel, Power BI or Tableau.

  • Why do the 52 error rows have a mean rocof of 1.2?

    A root-cause class exercise

    Hand out the rows and one question. The answer is in the data, not in the brief.

  • A software demo

    Believable pmus with station_name, measurement_timestamp and voltage_phasor_magnitude to fill a screen in front of a buyer.

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blueprint · phasor-measurement-unit-pmu-synchrophasor-data

Behind this dataset

Same schema. As many rows as you need.

These 250 rows came out of a blueprint — 14 columns with generation rules behind each one. Open it in Data Factory to retune a column, add your own, wire in foreign keys, and run it at the size you actually need.

Rules it was built with
  • PMU ID and location (substation, bus)
  • GPS time-synchronized timestamps (UTC)
  • Reporting rate: 30, 60, or 120 samples per second
  • Voltage phasor: magnitude and angle
  • Current phasor: magnitude and angle
  • Frequency measurement (nominal ±0.5 Hz)
  • ROCOF (Rate of Change of Frequency) in Hz/second
  • Total Vector Error (TVE) < 1% per IEEE C37.118
Rows
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Exports
CSV, JSON, JSONL, Parquet, SQL, Excel, TSV, XML
Licence
yours to use, including commercially
API slug
phasor-measurement-unit-pmu-synchrophasor-data

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